/* crypto/md32_common.h */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

/*
 * This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
 * Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
 * 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
 * calculations.
 *
 * Porting guide.
 *
 * Obligatory macros:
 *
 * DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 *      this macro defines byte order of input stream.
 * HASH_CBLOCK
 *      size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
 * HASH_LONG
 *      has to be at lest 32 bit wide, if it's wider, then
 *      HASH_LONG_LOG2 *has to* be defined along
 * HASH_CTX
 *      context structure that at least contains following
 *      members:
 *              typedef struct {
 *                      ...
 *                      HASH_LONG       Nl,Nh;
 *                      HASH_LONG       data[HASH_LBLOCK];
 *                      int             num;
 *                      ...
 *                      } HASH_CTX;
 * HASH_UPDATE
 *      name of "Update" function, implemented here.
 * HASH_TRANSFORM
 *      name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
 * HASH_FINAL
 *      name of "Final" function, implemented here.
 * HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
 *      name of "block" function treating *aligned* input message
 *      in host byte order, implemented externally.
 * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
 *      name of "block" function treating *unaligned* input message
 *      in original (data) byte order, implemented externally (it
 *      actually is optional if data and host are of the same
 *      "endianess").
 * HASH_MAKE_STRING
 *      macro convering context variables to an ASCII hash string.
 *
 * Optional macros:
 *
 * B_ENDIAN or L_ENDIAN
 *      defines host byte-order.
 * HASH_LONG_LOG2
 *      defaults to 2 if not states otherwise.
 * HASH_LBLOCK
 *      assumed to be HASH_CBLOCK/4 if not stated otherwise.
 * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
 *      alternative "block" function capable of treating
 *      aligned input message in original (data) order,
 *      implemented externally.
 *
 * MD5 example:
 *
 *      #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 *
 *      #define HASH_LONG               MD5_LONG
 *      #define HASH_LONG_LOG2          MD5_LONG_LOG2
 *      #define HASH_CTX                MD5_CTX
 *      #define HASH_CBLOCK             MD5_CBLOCK
 *      #define HASH_LBLOCK             MD5_LBLOCK
 *      #define HASH_UPDATE             MD5_Update
 *      #define HASH_TRANSFORM          MD5_Transform
 *      #define HASH_FINAL              MD5_Final
 *      #define HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER   md5_block_host_order
 *      #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER   md5_block_data_order
 *
 *                                      <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 */

#if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif

#ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
#error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_LONG
#error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_CTX
#error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
#endif

#ifndef HASH_UPDATE
#error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
#error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_FINAL
#error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
#endif

#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif

#if 0
/*
 * Moved below as it's required only if HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
 * isn't defined.
 */
#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#endif

#ifndef HASH_LBLOCK
#define HASH_LBLOCK     (HASH_CBLOCK/4)
#endif

#ifndef HASH_LONG_LOG2
#define HASH_LONG_LOG2  2
#endif

/*
 * Engage compiler specific rotate intrinsic function if available.
 */
#undef ROTATE
#ifndef PEDANTIC
# if defined(_MSC_VER)
#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _lrotl(a,n)
# elif defined(__MWERKS__)
#  if defined(__POWERPC__)
#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rlwinm(a,n,0,31)
#  elif defined(__MC68K__)
    /* Motorola specific tweak. <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ( n<24 ? __rol(a,n) : __ror(a,32-n) )
#  else
#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rol(a,n)
#  endif
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(NO_ASM) && !defined(NO_INLINE_ASM)
  /*
   * Some GNU C inline assembler templates. Note that these are
   * rotates by *constant* number of bits! But that's exactly
   * what we need here...
   *
   *                                    <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
   */
#  if defined(__i386)
#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
                                asm (                   \
                                "roll %1,%0"            \
                                : "=r"(ret)             \
                                : "I"(n), "0"(a)        \
                                : "cc");                \
                           ret;                         \
                        })
#  elif defined(__powerpc) || defined(__ppc)
#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
                                asm (                   \
                                "rlwinm %0,%1,%2,0,31"  \
                                : "=r"(ret)             \
                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
                           ret;                         \
                        })
#  endif
# endif

/*
 * Engage compiler specific "fetch in reverse byte order"
 * intrinsic function if available.
 */
# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(NO_ASM) && !defined(NO_INLINE_ASM)
  /* some GNU C inline assembler templates by <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
#  if defined(__i386) && !defined(I386_ONLY)
#   define BE_FETCH32(a)        ({ register unsigned int l=(a);\
                                asm (                   \
                                "bswapl %0"             \
                                : "=r"(l) : "0"(l));    \
                          l;                            \
                        })
#  elif defined(__powerpc)
#   define LE_FETCH32(a)        ({ register unsigned int l;     \
                                asm (                   \
                                "lwbrx %0,0,%1"         \
                                : "=r"(l)               \
                                : "r"(a));              \
                           l;                           \
                        })

#  elif defined(__sparc) && defined(ULTRASPARC)
#  define LE_FETCH32(a) ({ register unsigned int l;             \
                                asm (                           \
                                "lda [%1]#ASI_PRIMARY_LITTLE,%0"\
                                : "=r"(l)                       \
                                : "r"(a));                      \
                           l;                                   \
                        })
#  endif
# endif
#endif /* PEDANTIC */

#if HASH_LONG_LOG2==2   /* Engage only if sizeof(HASH_LONG)== 4 */
/* A nice byte order reversal from Wei Dai <weidai@eskimo.com> */
#ifdef ROTATE
/* 5 instructions with rotate instruction, else 9 */
#define REVERSE_FETCH32(a,l)    (                                       \
                l=*(const HASH_LONG *)(a),                              \
                ((ROTATE(l,8)&0x00FF00FF)|(ROTATE((l&0x00FF00FF),24)))  \
                                )
#else
/* 6 instructions with rotate instruction, else 8 */
#define REVERSE_FETCH32(a,l)    (                               \
                l=*(const HASH_LONG *)(a),                      \
                l=(((l>>8)&0x00FF00FF)|((l&0x00FF00FF)<<8)),    \
                ROTATE(l,16)                                    \
                                )
/*
 * Originally the middle line started with l=(((l&0xFF00FF00)>>8)|...
 * It's rewritten as above for two reasons:
 *      - RISCs aren't good at long constants and have to explicitely
 *        compose 'em with several (well, usually 2) instructions in a
 *        register before performing the actual operation and (as you
 *        already realized:-) having same constant should inspire the
 *        compiler to permanently allocate the only register for it;
 *      - most modern CPUs have two ALUs, but usually only one has
 *        circuitry for shifts:-( this minor tweak inspires compiler
 *        to schedule shift instructions in a better way...
 *
 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 */
#endif
#endif

#ifndef ROTATE
#define ROTATE(a,n)     (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
#endif

/*
 * Make some obvious choices. E.g., HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
 * and HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER ought to be the same if input data
 * and host are of the same "endianess". It's possible to mask
 * this with blank #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER though...
 *
 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 */
#if defined(B_ENDIAN)
#  if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
#    if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED) && HASH_LONG_LOG2==2
#      define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED     HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
#    endif
#  elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#    ifndef HOST_FETCH32
#      ifdef LE_FETCH32
#        define HOST_FETCH32(p,l)       LE_FETCH32(p)
#      elif defined(REVERSE_FETCH32)
#        define HOST_FETCH32(p,l)       REVERSE_FETCH32(p,l)
#      endif
#    endif
#  endif
#elif defined(L_ENDIAN)
#  if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#    if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED) && HASH_LONG_LOG2==2
#      define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED     HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
#    endif
#  elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
#    ifndef HOST_FETCH32
#      ifdef BE_FETCH32
#        define HOST_FETCH32(p,l)       BE_FETCH32(p)
#      elif defined(REVERSE_FETCH32)
#        define HOST_FETCH32(p,l)       REVERSE_FETCH32(p,l)
#      endif
#    endif
#  endif
#endif

#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#endif

#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)

#define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
                         l)
#define HOST_p_c2l(c,l,n)       {                                       \
                        switch (n) {                                    \
                        case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24;     \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16;     \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8;     \
                        case 3: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)));         \
                                } }
#define HOST_p_c2l_p(c,l,sc,len) {                                      \
                        switch (sc) {                                   \
                        case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24;     \
                                if (--len == 0) break;                  \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16;     \
                                if (--len == 0) break;                  \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8;     \
                                } }
/* NOTE the pointer is not incremented at the end of this */
#define HOST_c2l_p(c,l,n)       {                                       \
                        l=0; (c)+=n;                                    \
                        switch (n) {                                    \
                        case 3: l =((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<< 8;     \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<16;     \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<24;     \
                                } }
#define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
                         l)

#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)

#define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
                         l)
#define HOST_p_c2l(c,l,n)       {                                       \
                        switch (n) {                                    \
                        case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)));         \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8;     \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16;     \
                        case 3: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24;     \
                                } }
#define HOST_p_c2l_p(c,l,sc,len) {                                      \
                        switch (sc) {                                   \
                        case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)));         \
                                if (--len == 0) break;                  \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8;     \
                                if (--len == 0) break;                  \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16;     \
                                } }
/* NOTE the pointer is not incremented at the end of this */
#define HOST_c2l_p(c,l,n)       {                                       \
                        l=0; (c)+=n;                                    \
                        switch (n) {                                    \
                        case 3: l =((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<16;     \
                        case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<< 8;     \
                        case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))));         \
                                } }
#define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
                         l)

#endif

/*
 * Time for some action:-)
 */

void HASH_UPDATE (HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, unsigned long len);
void HASH_UPDATE (HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, unsigned long len)
        {
        const unsigned char *data=data_;
        register HASH_LONG * p;
        register unsigned long l;
        int sw,sc,ew,ec;

        if (len==0) return;

        l=(c->Nl+(len<<3))&0xffffffffL;
        /* 95-05-24 eay Fixed a bug with the overflow handling, thanks to
         * Wei Dai <weidai@eskimo.com> for pointing it out. */
        if (l < c->Nl) /* overflow */
                c->Nh++;
        c->Nh+=(len>>29);
        c->Nl=l;

        if (c->num != 0)
                {
                p=c->data;
                sw=c->num>>2;
                sc=c->num&0x03;

                if ((c->num+len) >= HASH_CBLOCK)
                        {
                        l=p[sw]; HOST_p_c2l(data,l,sc); p[sw++]=l;
                        for (; sw<HASH_LBLOCK; sw++)
                                {
                                HOST_c2l(data,l); p[sw]=l;
                                }
                        HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);
                        len-=(HASH_CBLOCK-c->num);
                        c->num=0;
                        /* drop through and do the rest */
                        }
                else
                        {
                        c->num+=len;
                        if ((sc+len) < 4) /* ugly, add char's to a word */
                                {
                                l=p[sw]; HOST_p_c2l_p(data,l,sc,len); p[sw]=l;
                                }
                        else
                                {
                                ew=(c->num>>2);
                                ec=(c->num&0x03);
                                l=p[sw]; HOST_p_c2l(data,l,sc); p[sw++]=l;
                                for (; sw < ew; sw++)
                                        {
                                        HOST_c2l(data,l); p[sw]=l;
                                        }
                                if (ec)
                                        {
                                        HOST_c2l_p(data,l,ec); p[sw]=l;
                                        }
                                }
                        return;
                        }
                }

        sw=len/HASH_CBLOCK;
        if (sw > 0)
                {
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
                /*
                 * Note that HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED gets defined
                 * only if sizeof(HASH_LONG)==4.
                 */
                if ((((unsigned long)data)%4) == 0)
                        {
                        /* data is properly aligned so that we can cast it: */
                        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,(HASH_LONG *)data,sw);
                        sw*=HASH_CBLOCK;
                        data+=sw;
                        len-=sw;
                        }
                else
#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
                        while (sw--)
                                {
                                memcpy (p=c->data,data,HASH_CBLOCK);
                                HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED(c,p,1);
                                data+=HASH_CBLOCK;
                                len-=HASH_CBLOCK;
                                }
#endif
#endif
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
                        {
                        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c,data,sw);
                        sw*=HASH_CBLOCK;
                        data+=sw;
                        len-=sw;
                        }
#endif
                }

        if (len!=0)
                {
                p = c->data;
                c->num = len;
                ew=len>>2;      /* words to copy */
                ec=len&0x03;
                for (; ew; ew--,p++)
                        {
                        HOST_c2l(data,l); *p=l;
                        }
                HOST_c2l_p(data,l,ec);
                *p=l;
                }
        }


void HASH_TRANSFORM (HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data);
void HASH_TRANSFORM (HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
        {
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
        if ((((unsigned long)data)%4) == 0)
                /* data is properly aligned so that we can cast it: */
                HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,(HASH_LONG *)data,1);
        else
#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
                {
                memcpy (c->data,data,HASH_CBLOCK);
                HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,c->data,1);
                }
#endif
#endif
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER (c,data,1);
#endif
        }


void HASH_FINAL (unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c);
void HASH_FINAL (unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
        {
        register HASH_LONG *p;
        register unsigned long l;
        register int i,j;
        static const unsigned char end[4]={0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00};
        const unsigned char *cp=end;

        /* c->num should definitly have room for at least one more byte. */
        p=c->data;
        i=c->num>>2;
        j=c->num&0x03;

#if 0
        /* purify often complains about the following line as an
         * Uninitialized Memory Read.  While this can be true, the
         * following p_c2l macro will reset l when that case is true.
         * This is because j&0x03 contains the number of 'valid' bytes
         * already in p[i].  If and only if j&0x03 == 0, the UMR will
         * occur but this is also the only time p_c2l will do
         * l= *(cp++) instead of l|= *(cp++)
         * Many thanks to Alex Tang <altitude@cic.net> for pickup this
         * 'potential bug' */
#ifdef PURIFY
        if (j==0) p[i]=0; /* Yeah, but that's not the way to fix it:-) */
#endif
        l=p[i];
#else
        l = (j==0) ? 0 : p[i];
#endif
        HOST_p_c2l(cp,l,j); p[i++]=l; /* i is the next 'undefined word' */

        if (i>(HASH_LBLOCK-2)) /* save room for Nl and Nh */
                {
                if (i<HASH_LBLOCK) p[i]=0;
                HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);
                i=0;
                }
        for (; i<(HASH_LBLOCK-2); i++)
                p[i]=0;

#if   defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
        p[HASH_LBLOCK-2]=c->Nh;
        p[HASH_LBLOCK-1]=c->Nl;
#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
        p[HASH_LBLOCK-2]=c->Nl;
        p[HASH_LBLOCK-1]=c->Nh;
#endif
        HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);

#ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
#error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
#else
        HASH_MAKE_STRING(c,md);
#endif

        c->num=0;
        /* clear stuff, HASH_BLOCK may be leaving some stuff on the stack
         * but I'm not worried :-)
        memset((void *)c,0,sizeof(HASH_CTX));
         */
        }
